Peter Neumann

Professor of Medicine & Director of the Center for the Evaluation of Value and Risk in Health
Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies
Tufts Medical Center


Peter J. Neumann, Sc.D., is Director of the Center for the Evaluation of Value and Risk in Health at the Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies at Tufts Medical Center, and Professor of Medicine at Tufts University School of Medicine.  Prior to joining Tufts, he was on the faculty of the Harvard School of Public Health for ten years, most recently as Associate Professor of Policy and Decision Sciences.  His research focuses on the use of cost-effectiveness analysis in health care decision making.  He has conducted numerous economic evaluations of medical technologies, including evaluations of treatments for Alzheimer’s disease.  He is the founder and director of the Cost-Effectiveness Registry (www.cearegistry.org), a comprehensive database of cost-effectiveness analyses in health care.  Dr. Neumann has contributed to the literature on the use of willingness to pay and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) in valuing health benefits.  His other research has focused on the Food and Drug Administration's regulation of health economic information, and the role of clinical and economic evidence in informing public and private sector health care decisions, including those made by the Medicare program.  He is the author or co-author of over 150 papers in the medical literature, and the author of Using Cost-Effectiveness Analysis to Improve Health Care (Oxford University Press, 2005).  He is a member of the editorial boards of Health Affairs and Value in Health.  Dr. Neumann has served as President of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR), and as a trustee of the Society for Medical Decision Making.  He has also held several policy positions in Washington, including Special Assistant to the Administrator at the Health Care Financing Administration.  He received his doctorate in health policy and management from the Harvard University.

Posted on March 2, 2012
Authors: Neumann PJ, Cohen JT, Hammitt JK, Concannon TW, Auerbach HR, Fang C, Kent DM
Health Econ. 2012 21(3): 238-51  DOI: 10.1002/hec.1704

We assessed how much, if anything, people would pay for a laboratory test that predicted their future disease status. A questionnaire was administered via an internet-based survey to a random sample of adult US respondents. Each respondent answ... (more »)

Posted on November 21, 2011
Authors: Gazelle G, Kessler L, Lee DW, McGinn T, Menzin J, Neumann PJ, van Amerongen D, White L
Radiology 2011 261(3): 692-698  PubmedID: 22095993   DOI: 10.1148/radiol.11110155

In June 2009, the Federal Coordinating Council for Comparative Effectiveness Research submitted a report to the President and Congress in which the Council described the purpose of comparative effectiveness research (CER) as developing evidence... (more »)

Posted on October 18, 2010
New England Journal of Medicine 2010 363(16): 1495-1497  PubmedID: 20942664
Posted on January 3, 2011
Authors: Neumann PJ, Cohen JT, Hammitt JK, Concannon TW, Auerbach HR, Fang C, Kent DM
Health Economics 2010  PubmedID: 211901163

We assessed how much, if anything, people would pay for a laboratory test that predicted their future disease status. A questionnaire was administered via an internet-based survey to a random sample of adult US respondents. Each respondent answ... (more »)

Posted on February 1, 2010
Value in Health 2008 11(6): A482-A482  PubmedID: 260055000000   ISSN/ISBN: 1098-3015
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Neumann PJ, Lin PJ, Greenberg D, Berger M, Teutsch S, Mansley E, Weinstein MC, Rosen AB
American Journal of Managed Care 2006 12(1): 30-36  PubmedID: 234782000000   ISSN/ISBN: 1088-0224
Objective: To investigate the extent to which preferred drug lists and tiered formularies reflect evidence of value, as measured in published cost-utility analyses (CUAs). Methods: Using 1998-2001 data from a large registry of cost-effectiveness anal... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Neumann PJ, Rosen AB, Greenberg D, Olchanski NV, Pande R, Chapman RH, Stone PW, Ondategui-Parra S, Nadai J, Siegel JE, Weinstein MC
Medical Decision Making 2005 25(4): 429-436  PubmedID: 230649000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0272-989X   DOI: 10.1177/0272989C05276853
Purpose. We examined 512 published cost-utility analyses (CUAs) in the U.S. and other developed countries from 1976 through 2001 to determine: 1) the types of interventions studied; 2) whether they cover diseases and conditions with the highest burde... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Neumann PJ, Rosen AB, Weinstein MC
New England Journal of Medicine 2005 353(14): 1516-1522  PubmedID: 232313000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0028-4793
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Chapman RH, Berger M, Weinstein MC, Weeks JC, Goldie S, Neumann PJ
Health economics 2004 13(5): 429-436  PubmedID: 221495000000   ISSN/ISBN: 1057-9230   DOI: 10.1002/hec.853
Purpose: This paper investigates the impact of quality-of-life adjustment on cost-effectiveness analyses, by comparing ratios from published studies that have reported both incremental costs per (unadjusted) life-year and per quality-adjusted life-ye... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Benner JS, Glynn RJ, Mogun H, Neumann PJ, Weinstein MC, Avorn J
Jama-Journal of the American Medical Association 2002 288(4): 455-461  PubmedID: 176955000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0098-7484
Context Knowledge of long-term persistence with 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) therapy is limited because previous studies have observed patients for short periods of time, in closely monitored clinical trials, or ... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Earle CC, Neumann PJ, Gelber RD, Weinstein MC, Weeks JC
Journal of Clinical Oncology 2002 20(7): 1786-1792  PubmedID: 174845000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0732-183X   DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2002.07.142
Purpose: To determine the extent to which unexplained variation in the use of chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer is due to access to oncologists' services as opposed to treatment decisions made after seeing an oncologist. Methods: We performed a r... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Claxton K, Neumann PJ, Araki S, Weinstein MC
International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care 2001 17(1): 38-55  PubmedID: 167661000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0266-4623
A framework is presented that distinguishes the conceptually separate decisions of which treatment strategy is optimal from the question of whether more information is required to inform this choice in the future. The authors argue that the choice of... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Earle CC, Tsai JS, Gelber RD, Weinstein MC, Neumann PJ, Weeks JC
Journal of Clinical Oncology 2001 19(4): 1064-1070  PubmedID: 167219000000   ISSN/ISBN: 0732-183X
Purpose: To compare the effectiveness of chemotherapy given to elderly patients in routine practice for stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with the efficacy observed in randomized trials. Patients and Methods: We used instrumental variable a... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Weinstein MC, Toy EL, Sandberg EA, Neumann PJ, Evans JS, Kuntz KM, Graham JD, Hammitt JK
Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 2001 4(5): 348-361  PubmedID: 11705125   ISSN/ISBN: 1098-3015
The role of models to support recommendations on the cost-effective use of medical technologies and pharmaceuticals is controversial. At the heart of the controversy is the degree to which experimental or other empirical evidence should be required p... (more »)
Posted on February 1, 2010
Authors: Earle CC, Venditti LN, Neumann PJ, Gelber RD, Weinstein MC, Potosky AL, Weeks JC
Chest 2000 117(5): 1239-1246  PubmedID: 87097300008   ISSN/ISBN: 0012-3692
Study objectives: To determine the prevalence and factors associated with chemotherapy use in elderly patients presenting with advanced lung cancer. Design: A retrospective cohort study using administrative data. Setting and patients: We analyzed the... (more »)